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See also: ?

燕	U+71D5, 燕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71D5

燔
[U+71D4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

燖 ->
[U+71D6]

Translingual

Han character

? (radical 86, ?+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input ? (TLPF), four-corner 4433₁, composition ??????)

References

KangXi: page 683, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19429
Dae Jaweon: page 1095, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2239, character 6
Unihan data for U+71D5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		?

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (?) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
?	qe:n, qe:ns
?	qe:n, qe:ns
?	qe:n?, qe:ns
?	*qe:ns
?	*qe:ns
?	*qe:ns
?	*qe:ns
?	*qe:ns

Pictogram () - a swallow.

Pronunciation 1

Proper noun

?

(historical) Yan, an ancient march, duchy, and kingdom of northeastern China during the Zhou dynasty
(historical) Ji, its capital; Yanjing; other later cities in the same area, including Beijing
(historical) the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms
A surname.

Compounds

Derived terms from ?

(Qiány?n)
(B?iy?n)
(Nány?n)
/ (Hòuy?n)
/
(Y?nj?ng, "Beijing")
/ (Y?nguó, "State of Yan")

?
?/?
(Y?nsh?n)
?
?/?

?/?
/
/
?/? (y?ngsh?y?nshu?)

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

?

A swallow (family Hirundinidae) or swift (family Apodidae).

Compounds

Derived terms from ?

?
?/?
?/?
?/? (láoyànf?nf?i)
?/?
(ji?yàn)
?
?/?
?
?
?/?
?/?
?/?
(h?iyàn)
?/?
/
?/?
?/?
?
/
?/?
?/?
(yànzi)
/
/
/
?/?

?/?
(yànw?i)
(yànw?ifú)
(Yàncháo)
?
?/?
/ (yànyuè)
?/?
?/?
/
?/?
?/?
(yànpí)
/
/ (yànw?)
?/?
?/?
?/?
(yàncài)
/
?/?
?/?
?/?
/
?/?
?/?
/
/
(yànquè)
?/?
?/?

?/?
?/?
?/?
?/?
?/? (yànhành?x?)
/
/
/
/ (yànmài)
/ (yànmàipiàn)
?/?
?/?
?
?/?
?/?
?/?
?/?
/
?/?
(chuàiyàn)
?/?
/
?/?
/
/
/
(y?yàn)
/ (f?iyàn)
?/?
?/?
?/?
?/?
?/? (y?ngg?yànw?)
/
?/?
?/?
?/?

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Go-on: (en)
Kan-on: (en)
Kun: (tsubame, ?); ? (tsubakura, ?); ? (tsubakuro, ?)

Pronunciation 1

Kanji in this term
?
Jinmeiy?
kun'yomi

(Tokyo) ? [tsùbákú?ràmè] (Nakadaka - [3])
(Tokyo) ?? [tsùbákúrá?mè] (Nakadaka - [4])
IPA^(key): [t?sba?k?a?me?]

Noun

? (hiragana , r?maji tsubakurame)

a swallow (bird)
- c. 890: Taketori Monogatari (page 11)
  ?[...] ?()?
- 931-938, Minamoto no Shitag?, Wamy? Ruijush? (book 7, page 29)
  ?

Pronunciation 2

Kanji in this term
?
Jinmeiy?
kun'yomi

Kun'yomi
- (Tokyo) ? [tsùbámé] (Heiban - [0])
- IPA^(key): [t?sba?me?]

on Japanese Wikipedia

Wikispecies has information on:

Hirundo rustica

Wikispecies

Noun

? (hiragana , katakana , r?maji tsubame)

a barn swallow

Derived terms

? ()? () (amatsubame)

Proper noun

? (hiragana , r?maji Tsubame)

a place name, such as that of Tsubame City in Niigata Prefecture

References

Horiuchi, Hideaki; Ken Akiyama (1997) Taketori Monogatari, Ise Monogatari, T?ky?: Iwanami Shoten, ->ISBN
Minamoto, Shitag?; Ky?to Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenky?shitu (931-938) Shohon Sh?sei Wamy? Ruijush?: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Ky?to: Rinsen, published 1968, ->ISBN.

Korean

Hanja

? o (yeon) (hangeul ?, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer y?n, Yale yen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

? (y?n, én, yên, nh?n, hiên)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.