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Chinese
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substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period
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surface; exterior; to watch surface; exterior; to watch; to show; express; an example; a list or table; a meter; a watch; chart; external
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simp. and trad. ()
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?
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?
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Pronunciation
Verb
- to represent (to stand or act in place of, or be a political representative)
- to embody; to represent
???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]
???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]- From: 1977, performed by Teresa Teng, lyrics by Sun Yi, music by Weng Ching-Hsi, "The Moon Represents My Heart"
- n? wèn w? ài n? y?u du? sh?n, w? ài n? y?u j?f?n, w? dì qíng y? zh?n, w? dì ài y? zh?n, yuèliàng dàibi?o w? dì x?n [Pinyin]
- You're asking me how deep [and] strong is my love to you. My affection [and] my love [for you] is real; the moon represents my heart.
- on behalf of; in the name of
Synonyms
Synonyms of
- / (c?nji?)
- / (zh?nxiàn)
- (tích?)
- (tíq?)
- / (f?hu?)
- / (f?bi?o)
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- (zhìy?)
- / (bi?oxiàn)
- (bi?oshì)
- (bi?oshù)
- / (bi?odá)
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Noun
- representative
- delegate
- example; model
Synonyms
Derived terms
- ? (rénmín dàibi?o)
- (dàibi?orén)
- ? (dàibi?o rénwù)
- (dàibi?ozuò)
- / (dàibi?otuán)
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- (dàibi?oxìng)
- ? (wàiji?o dàibi?o)
- ? (mínyì dàibi?o)
- / (d?ngdàibi?o)
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Descendants
References
Japanese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Chinese (dàibi?o).
Pronunciation
Noun
?? o (daihy?) (historical kana ?)
- a representative, representation, delegation, example
- 1931, Yuriko Miyamoto, Playful Soviet Children:
- ??????????
- K?san wa, k?j? de shokuba daihy? o yatteiru.
- The mother serves as the representative on the factory floor.
- a typification
Derived terms
Verb
?? o (daihy? suru) suru (stem ??? (daihy? shi), past ?? (daihy? shita), historical kana ?)
- to represent, stand for
- to typify
- 1908, Natsume S?seki, Sanshir?:
- ??????????
- kore ga Nihon no shakai o daihy? shiteirunda to iu.
- This typifies a Japanese society.
Conjugation
Stem forms
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Imperfective ()
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daihy? shi
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Continuative ()
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daihy? shi
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Terminal ()
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?
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?
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daihy? suru
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Attributive ()
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?
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?
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daihy? suru
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Hypothetical ()
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?
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?
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daihy? sure
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Imperative ()
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?¹ ?²
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?¹ ?²
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daihy? seyo¹ daihy? shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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daihy? sareru
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Causative
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?
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?
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daihy? saseru daihy? sasu
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Potential
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daihy? dekiru
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Volitional
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daihy? shiy?
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Negative
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daihy? shinai
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Negative continuative
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?
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?
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daihy? sezu
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Formal
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daihy? shimasu
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Perfective
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?
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?
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daihy? shita
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Conjunctive
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?
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?
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daihy? shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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daihy? sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- 2002, Ineko Kond?; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Sh?gakukan, ->ISBN.
Korean
Noun
o (daepyo) (hangeul )
- Hanja form? of ("representative").
Vietnamese
Noun
- Hán t? form of i bi?u ("representative").