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%E3%81%97
Japanese
Stroke order
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Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'y?gana kanji ? in the cursive s?sho style.
Syllable
? (romaji shi)
- The hiragana syllable ? (shi). Its equivalent in katakana is ? (shi). It is the twelfth syllable in the goj?on order; its position is ???? (sa-gy? i-dan, "row sa, section i").
Derived terms
- (sha), (shu), (sho)
- ? (ji)
See also
- (Hiragana) ; ??, ??, ???, ??, ??, ???, ??, ??, ???, ??, ??, ??, ??, ??, ??, ??, ??, ???, ??, ??, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ???, ???, ???, ???, ???, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ??, ??, ??, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ??, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?
Etymology 2
Particle
? o (shi)
- Conjunctive particle. Follows items in a list of reasons.
-
- ??????????????????????????????
- Miwatasu kagiri hyakkaten mitai de, doko de kippu o utteiru no ka wakaranai shi, purattof?mu rashii mono mo nai no de, machigatta no ka na to omotte mata ishidan o nobottemiruto, marukiri shiranai hanka na machi de aru.
- What I could see looked like a department store, I had no idea where tickets were being sold, and there wasn't anything like a platform. Wondering if I haven't come to the wrong place I once again walked up the stone stairs and a bustling street I wasn't familiar with filled my vision.
- ?!
- ????????????...?
- "Demo demo, watashi und? onchi da shi, bunkakei no kurabu mo yoku wakaranai shi..."
- "But—but I'm terrible at sports and I don't really know anything about the cultural clubs..."
Etymology 3
Alternative spellings
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? ? ? ? ?
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Cognate with demonstrative pronoun ? (so).
Pronoun
? o (shi)
- third person personal pronoun; he, she, it
- c. 759, Man'y?sh? (book 5, poem 904)
? ? ?- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- c. 759, Man'y?sh? (book 19, poem 4191)
?? ? ?- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- c. 759, Man'y?sh? (book 19, poem 4254)
? ?? - (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- reflexive pronoun; one, oneself
- c. 759, Man'y?sh? (book 18, poem 4094)
? ? ? - (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- c. 935: Tosa Nikki (day 24)
???- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- c. late 10th century: Ochikubo Monogatari (Volume 1)
?- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Etymology 4
Reading of various Chinese words.
Noun
? o (shi)
- ?: four
- ?: poem, verse
- ?: death
- ?: teacher, Reverend
- ?: civil service
Suffix
? o (-shi)
- ?: city
Etymology 5
Suffix
? o (-shi)
- (Classical Japanese) The adnominal form of ? (ki, past tense auxiliary).
1994, (lyrics), (music), "", performed by :
- ???? ???? ???
- mabuta tojireba soko ni ai o kureshi kimi no natsukashiki koe ga suru
- When I close my eyelids, I hear by my side the voice of beloved you who gave me love
References
- Fujii, Sadakazu; Keiji Inaga (1989) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 18: Ochikubo Monogatari, Sumiyoshi Monogatari (in Japanese), T?ky?: Iwanami Shoten, ->ISBN
- Hasegawa, Masaharu; Y?ichir? Imanishi, Hiroshi It?, Hiroshi Yoshioka (1989) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 24: Tosa Nikki, Kager? Nikki, Murasaki Shikibu Nikki, Sarashina Nikki (in Japanese), T?ky?: Iwanami Shoten, ->ISBN
- Satake, Akihiro; Hideo Yamada; Rikio Kud?; Masao ?tani; Yoshiyuki Yamazaki (c. 759) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 1: Man'y?sh? 1 (in Japanese), T?ky?: Iwanami Shoten, published 1999, ->ISBN.
- Satake, Akihiro; Hideo Yamada; Rikio Kud?; Masao ?tani; Yoshiyuki Yamazaki (c. 759) Shin Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei 4: Man'y?sh? 4 (in Japanese), T?ky?: Iwanami Shoten, published 2003, ->ISBN.